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Shopify and OpenAI Transforming E-Commerce: We Are Facing Webless Shopping

Tomislav Bilić, osnivač i direktor Inchooa
Tomislav Bilić, osnivač i direktor Inchooa / Image by: foto Boris Ščitar

OpenAI announced a new feature, Instant Checkout, on Monday, allowing users to purchase products directly through ChatGPT, in partnership with Etsy and Shopify. Thus, hundreds of millions of products sold by merchants on Shopify will be available in a completely new format. For the Croatian e-commerce sector, this is, as Tomislav Bilić, an e-commerce expert and director of Inchooa, states, much more than a technical novelty.

Revolution, Not Evolution

– The Shopify & OpenAI partnership is not just another step in optimizing checkout, but a paradigm shift for all eCommerce projects. Until now, we have designed web shops, categories, and the flow of user experience. The focus has been on visual and content interaction with humans. Now we see how checkout becomes part of the protocol itself where the store is structured so that the AI agent can understand, display, and conclude the purchase without visiting the web. This is more than evolution. This is a revolution, says Bilić.

Bilić also introduces a new term that will characterize the future of online shopping – intentless commerce. This is a way of shopping where the customer does not have to explicitly express their intent (e.g., searching for ‘Livai’s white jersey, size L’) to reach the product. Instead, the AI agent captures ‘soft signals’ from the conversation, context, or behavior and directs the user towards the purchase.

Croatia is Just at the Beginning of Transformation

When it comes to the readiness of Croatian webshops for this change, Bilić is realistic. Many countries, including Croatia, are just at the beginning. A large number of online stores do not even have their data properly structured. A nice banner or animation does not mean much to AI agents – they need clean attributes, GTIN codes, and structured data according to standards. If that is not available, the web shop simply does not exist in their ‘universe’. We are entering a period where domestic merchants will have to run to catch the global train of standardization.

One of the most interesting changes concerns the role of brands and emotional marketing. The AI agent makes decisions based on data, but this data also includes information about the customer. An agent that is frequently used knows a lot about user preferences and can accurately infer what is important to them when making a purchase. Impulsive and emotional purchases will still be there, but they will gain a new dimension.

The brand will still have its role, but it will change focus. Brands will no longer ‘manipulate’ the emotions of the end user through promotional messages, but will have to ‘convince’ agents through clean data, reputation, and reviews.

– Perhaps it is time to add a new term alongside customer loyalty: AI agent loyalty. Because it is not important what the customer feels about the brand, but how the agent values your catalog. If your data is not clean, the agent will simply skip you, no matter how well-known your logo is. This may be the most provocative change: loyalty is shifting from people to machines. You are no longer just convincing the customer that your product is good, but also the AI agent who will advise your traditional customer, explains Bilić.

Differentiation Becomes Key

The forecast that generic products will fall into a price war, while unique products with clear differentiation will gain value, is not new, admits Bilić. This was true even before the AI era. However, Croatian e-commerce can find its opportunity through unique collections, local authenticity, craft, and specialization.

– If AI compares everything to everything, the only way to be above average is to have what no one else has or a story that cannot be copied. Differentiation is shifting from visual expression to the data and offerings themselves, emphasizes the expert.

New ‘SEO Moment’

For Croatian webshops that want to be ready for the post-web era, Bilić compares the current situation to the ‘SEO moment’ from twenty years ago.

– Just as we learned to optimize for Google twenty years ago, we now have to optimize for AI agents, says Bilić.

This specifically means: structuring data (a structured and clean catalog with unambiguous attributes, GTIN codes, scheme markup, APIs, and a catalogue feed ready for retrieval, clear and structured information about inventory, prices, and delivery, as well as reviews and reputation as a signal of trust), adapting the web solution to enable ordering of products that the agent can understand and order without visiting the web (this will be possible for all platforms, not just Shopify), and working on differentiation through unique products, strong reputation, and relevant reviews.

– In other words: prepare your products for AI discovery as seriously as you prepared your web store for Google Search twenty years ago, concludes Bilić.

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