The question of whether people should work after they qualify for retirement is constantly debated, especially in recent years when we are lacking various experts. In Croatia, the law has been liberalized to allow retirees to engage in work even after retirement.
However, there are limitations, partly justified, but the logical question is: why is the work of a bricklayer restricted in retirement, while it is allowed for a person who is eighty years old to be the president of the country?
This question was reminded to me by a post from my retired colleague, radio journalist Tomislav Radić, who commented on a post by another colleague, Branimir Perković from Bloomberg Adriatic, published on LinkedIn.
In short, Perković writes that pensions are increasingly lower in relation to the average salary, even though the retirement age is rising. One of the reasons is, he states, the deteriorating ratio of workers to retirees, and he highlights another very important reason why the gap is widening – an increasing percentage of people are reaching retirement age.
He notes that according to data from the World Bank and the UN, today in Croatia, 82 percent of men reach the age of 65. This is much higher than in 1989 when only 67 percent of them reached that age. He concludes that the retirement age must be increased, and in a comment on that post, retired colleague Radić suggests that retirement should be at 72 years.
Those who do not wish to do so, he writes, can go into full retirement at 65 years, and those who wish to continue working ‘for certain professions must obtain a medical certificate (e.g., construction workers, surgeons, drivers)’. The Medical Chamber, Radić concludes, should determine which professions these are because biological age is not the same as chronological age, meaning there are no two identical people in the world.
If he hadn’t been president…
First of all, I agree that people should be allowed to work full-time if they wish, but in all professions. It is true that people were previously pushed into retirement because there were many younger individuals who could not find jobs or advance in their careers due to older colleagues, so it made sense. But why shouldn’t we also leave retirees to the labor market, and if a company values an experienced expert, even if they are older, more than someone who still needs to learn the job or gain additional experience, let them hire the older one.
