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Inflation in the U.S. Eases, Global Stock Markets Rise

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Global stock prices rose last week as inflation in the U.S. eased, leading to expectations that the U.S. central bank will soon begin to lower interest rates, which should support economic growth.

On Wall Street last week, the Dow Jones strengthened by 1.6 percent to 40,000 points, while the S&P 500 rose by 0.9 percent to 5,615 points, and the Nasdaq index increased by 0.25 percent to 18,398 points.

All three indices reached new record levels during the week. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq set records at the beginning of the week, thanks to the growth of the technology sector, but by the end of the week, these indices lost some gains, while the Dow Jones reached a record level.

Investor focus was on new inflation data in the U.S. In June, consumer prices fell by 0.1 percent month-on-month, while annual inflation slid to 3 percent, the lowest level in over three years.

As a result, speculation strengthened that the U.S. central bank would lower interest rates as early as September.

Consequently, in the second half of the week, stock prices of technology companies fell, causing the S&P 500 and Nasdaq indices to slip from record levels.

On the other hand, stock prices in other sectors, which could benefit more from interest rate cuts, rose.

As a result, on Friday, the Dow Jones index reached a record level, while the Russell 2000 index, which includes small company stocks and has significantly lagged behind key U.S. stock indices in growth this year, jumped 3.6 percent on Thursday to its highest level in over three months.

Friday also marked the beginning of the season for quarterly earnings reports from companies and banks.

In a Reuters survey, analysts estimate that earnings for companies in the S&P 500 index rose by 9.6 percent year-on-year in the second quarter.

Caution Due to Political Uncertainty in France

European stock prices also rose last week. The London FTSE index strengthened by 0.6 percent to 8,252 points, while the Frankfurt DAX rose by 1.5 percent to 18,748 points, and the Paris CAC increased by 0.6 percent to 7,724 points.

Trading on European markets was cautious due to political uncertainty in France following the extraordinary parliamentary elections last Sunday.

Since none of the three blocs – the left coalition, centrists, and the right bloc – achieved an absolute majority, efforts to form a new government will focus on seeking potential alliances and winning over individual members of parliament from other groups.

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