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DINKs: The Growing Trend of Not Having Children is Selfish and Dangerous for the Economy

Recently, many social media platforms have been flooded with videos of couples trying in every way to convince the rest of the world that they are doing great and living life to the fullest because they do not have children. These videos mainly focus on material realities, with couples boasting that they can buy the most expensive coffee, spend outrageous amounts on food, sleep more than eight hours a day, eat ice cream in the wee hours, or that snacks must be shared only between themselves, and that everything they buy is just for them.

In general, these are productions that evoke embarrassment or, as young people today call it, cringe, and are the product of couples referred to as DINKs (engl. dual income, no kids – dual income, no children). It all actually boils down to an old saying from these parts: In oneself, for oneself, and to oneself.

DINKs are preoccupied with superficial needs and desires, but they have started to gain more and more space in foreign media, with prominent outlets like Business Insider and the BBC writing that today everyone wants to be a DINK and pushing the narrative that it is actually a great move considering the rising cost of living, global uncertainty, and climate change.

Wide Repercussions

Philosopher and consultant Karlo Jurak states that the DINK phenomenon primarily manifests itself in economic behavior, but is deeply present in all other spheres, and therefore the repercussions are much broader than just economic. While in the past, economic needs led to having as many children as possible, today the situation is reversed.

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– Ultimately, although they elevate personal development as a value, this is not about any personal development. Namely, if subordination to work, personal income, and career takes precedence over caring for the community and those social institutions that have maintained the social fabric in various forms over the centuries, then personal development reduces to mere and counterproductive selfishness.

photo Ratko Mavar

— – In addition to changing economic relations and the structure of the economy, this also points to a change in values, which have largely transformed in Western societies from materialistic to post-materialistic, where there is a greater emphasis on personal development, leisure, and similar. And, paradoxically at first glance, these post-materialistic values have inadvertently affirmed materialism, in which it is essential to have as much income, revenue, and material well-being as possible, and as little sacrifice and giving ‘for others’ – explains Jurak. DINK propaganda is based solely on buying, spending, and consuming for personal needs. The whole story revolves around this, so one might think that such couples contribute the most to economic development and the economy. However, there is a problem: they do influence the economy, but only in the short term, as confirmed by Professor Josip Tica from the Faculty of Economics in Zagreb, who states that their impact on the economy is not sustainable.

Unproductive Consumers

The decrease in the number of children in the population increases the GDP per capita growth rate, i.e., it increases the growth of living standards. It is precisely because of the declining population that Croatia has advanced according to this criterion recently. In our case, of course, it is about emigration, but the effects on GDP per capita are similar. However, the long-term decline in birth rates creates a problem with the growing share of those over 65 in the total population, which then accelerates the decline in the birth rate because this part of the population is outside the fertile and working age. We can say that empty nesters are, in a way, also DINKs. Problems are also manifested in the decline of pensions from the intergenerational solidarity system, labor shortages, increasing immigration needs, and the explosion of costs related to integrating newly arrived workers into the labor market, education system, healthcare, and the political system in general – lists Tica.

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– We can say that empty nesters are, in a way, also DINKs. Problems are also manifested in the decline of pensions from the intergenerational solidarity system, labor shortages, increasing immigration needs, and the explosion of costs related to integrating newly arrived workers into the labor market, education system, healthcare, and the political system in general.

photo Rene Karaman

— Everyone who thinks a little about the future should realize that such a way of life is illogical and economically unproductive. The very question of future pensions should extinguish this movement and the ideology of DINKs. As for unproductivity, Jurak adds that their consumer preferences are often unproductive because they do not lead towards investing in the future, but are only preoccupied with their current ‘pleasure’. It is incredible that this movement has emerged precisely at a time when, even without its ‘help’, fewer and fewer children are being born, and many countries are facing demographic problems. And this is precisely the most detrimental effect of the lifestyle they promote. Almost all developed societies have demographic problems, and they can only be resolved today by compensating for the labor shortage with low-skilled migrant labor. But this cannot be done everywhere and in every sector: when questions arise about who will treat us, educate us, develop all possible infrastructure, problems will arise, not just economic ones.

Types of DINKs

DINKWAD – refers to couples with dual income without children, but with a dog

DINKWAC – the same thing, only these live with a cat

DINKWAP – the same thing, only these live with a pony, parrot, or pig

This is what is already happening and shows how impossible it is to generalize the values of DINKs, to follow them as a paradigm, and how these values are essentially vulgar materialistic and distorted. Because, after all, although they elevate personal development as a value, this is not about any personal development. Namely, if subordination to work, personal income, and career takes precedence over caring for the community and those social institutions that have maintained the social fabric in various forms over the centuries, then personal development reduces to mere and counterproductive selfishness – says Jurak.

Personal Freedoms

It is a fact that all those who exploit and promote the values of DINKs cause great harm to society and the community, and ultimately to the economy. However, it is also a fact that everyone chooses how to live, but if that choice leads towards the extinction of humanity, something is probably wrong. Furthermore, personal freedoms are a great thing and an achievement of modern times and liberal democracy, and we will not question them or apply coercion to limit them. Nevertheless, Jurak states, we still have the right to say and argue that some free choices are indeed more valuable and better than others and that some are better to promote, i.e., advocate, than others. Otherwise, we are not on the defense of personal freedoms and modern liberalism, but merely on the moral and value relativism and decadence of postmodernism and post-materialism – concludes Jurak. In the end, this movement can be linked to another current movement in the West, which is referred to as kidults. These are ‘perpetual adolescents’, men and women in their thirties who still live like children, buy toys, and, of course, boast about their ‘successes’ on social media. Such individuals do not even live in couples, making them a step below DINKs or merely a step towards them. In any case, if these movements ‘catch on’, humanity will slide down even faster.

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