The amendments to the Law on Rental of Apartments, which the Government submitted to parliamentary procedure on Thursday, address a problem that has existed for 20 years and achieve a fair balance between the opposing interests of landlords and tenants, emphasized Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Construction Predrag Štromar.
– Croatia is solving the problem from 1998 in a fair and sustainable manner and achieving a balance between the opposing interests of apartment owners (landlords) and protected tenants, with an active role of the state, said Štromar explaining the proposed amendments to the law.
According to the proposed amendments to the law, apartment owners will receive a specific date from which they can fully freely dispose of their property, and until then, their protected rent will gradually increase over a period of five years from the date the law comes into force.
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Protected tenants, after their status expires, will receive a state subsidy for paying the market rent price over a period of five years, subject to property and area criteria.
For subsidizing the difference to the market rent, 40.5 million kuna will be secured from the budget, and 2.7 million kuna from the budget of local government units, Štromar noted.
The protected rent would gradually increase from July 1, 2018, to June 30, 2023, when the right of tenants and protected subtenants to protected rent ceases, but they retain the right of first refusal for the apartment (from July 1, 2023).
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It is also determined that the obligation to pay the difference between the increased and protected rent applies to users of apartments who use them based on regulations regarding the rights of Croatian veterans and recipients of social assistance (from July 1, 2018, to June 30, 2023).
The right to a subsidy for freely negotiated rent is also prescribed for tenants and protected subtenants whose net income per household member is less than half of the average salary, according to the size of the corresponding apartment, for the period from July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2028.
With the proposed amendments, Štromar added, the legal gap following the decision of the Constitutional Court in 1998, which relates to the termination of rental contracts and ensuring the tenant another suitable apartment, is filled, and the risks for the Republic of Croatia due to non-implementation of the decision of the European Court of Human Rights are eliminated.
