The English-Croatian dictionary states that Accountability means responsibility. However, the word Responsibility also translates to responsibility. Thus, according to the dictionary, Accountability and Responsibility have the same translation. But are they two identical words?
How do we actually define accountability? When do we even talk about accountability? In practice, the question of accountability is most often raised in relation to something that has already happened, and most often when something has gone wrong. Accountability is less frequently mentioned in a positive context. Supporting this is an interesting interpretation of accountability that I found online: to accept a duty and be aware that in the event of failure in a task or job, consequences are borne.
We can agree that the above definition sounds quite negative, especially the part relating to possible consequences. This definition is a typical example of the classic negative view of accountability. Who would willingly want to deal with accountability? In this case, we are talking about the concept of Responsibility. It is the accountability that someone else gives you. It is something that someone else transfers to you. It is something that falls upon you. It is the accountability that is raised when things go wrong, the so-called punitive view of accountability. However, raising the question of accountability when everything is already done makes little sense.
Fortunately, there is another type of accountability that comes from the word Accountability. This is the accountability you take on voluntarily. It is accountability that cannot be imposed on you by anything. This type of accountability cannot be shared among multiple people, unlike Responsibility. The Accountability type of responsibility has positive associations. When we started dealing with this topic in the Croatian market a few years ago, we encountered the problem of translating the word Accountability. We simply could not accept the translation “responsibility” due to its negative connotation. We decided to add the prefix “proactive”. Thus, the translation of the word Accountability became proactive accountability.
The first key thing is personal choice. Proactive accountability cannot be imposed on anyone. It is a personal choice! The second thing is rising above current circumstances that are often not as we would like them to be. Engagement means consciously taking action of your own will. Becoming part of the situation. Finding the answer to how we are connected to the problem and/or its solution.
