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Stock Prices Fall for the Third Consecutive Day

On Wall Street, stock prices fell for the third consecutive day on Wednesday, as investors fear that the Fed may soon begin to reduce the stimulus monetary programs that have long supported market growth.

The Dow Jones weakened by 48 points, or 0.31 percent, to 15,470 points, while the S&P 500 slid 0.38 percent to 1,690 points, and the Nasdaq index fell 0.32 percent to 3,654 points.

The decline in stock prices for the third consecutive day is a result of investor uncertainty due to the possibility that the U.S. central bank could begin to reduce its $85 billion monthly purchases of government and mortgage-backed securities as early as September.

Investors fear that by reducing these programs, the market would lose strong support.

“The biggest story, of course, is the reduction of stimulus. Investors are afraid that in that case, the price growth is not sustainable in the short term, that stocks are too expensive given the fundamentals,” says Steven Massocca, director at Wedbush Equity Management.

Investors are concerned that the Fed will reduce stimulus before the U.S. economy is firmly on the path to recovery. Macroeconomic data, however, indicates economic growth, but not very strong.

Quarterly business results of companies are also not impressive. Indeed, of the 434 companies in the S&P 500 index that have reported so far, 66.8 percent exceeded analysts’ expectations for earnings, and 54.1 percent for revenue. However, expectations are very low, so some investors have opted for profit-taking in recent days.

After reaching an all-time high last week, the S&P 500 has fallen 1.1 percent since the beginning of this week. Nevertheless, it is still up 18.6 percent year-to-date.

Investor caution is indicated by the thin trading volume. On Wall Street, NYSE MKT, and Nasdaq, only 5.5 billion shares changed hands yesterday, while the average daily volume this year is 6.4 billion.

Stock prices also fell on most European exchanges yesterday. The London FTSE index weakened by 1.41 percent to 6,511 points, while the Frankfurt DAX fell 0.47 percent to 8,260 points. The Paris CAC, on the other hand, strengthened by 0.15 percent to 4,038 points.