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Unions Welcome the Abolition of the Two Percent Crisis Tax Rate

Union leaders today welcomed the announcement by Prime Minister Jadranka Kosor that the two percent crisis tax rate on incomes between three and six thousand kuna will be abolished as of July 1, and they also called for the abolition of the four percent rate on incomes above six thousand kuna.

Unions have been opposed to the crisis tax from the beginning as this measure has harmed the economy and increased the decline in consumption and job closures, so with today’s announcement from the Prime Minister, they are only partially satisfied because the “tax” has not been completely abolished and the decision takes effect only from July 1. The government compensates for its lack of courage for real reforms by still keeping its hand in the pockets of some citizens, said the president of the Croatian Union Association, Ozren Matijašević.

The “tax” should not have been introduced at all, as data shows that since its implementation, the number of newly unemployed has increased by 60,000, and illiquidity has risen from 22 billion kuna to 27 billion kuna, claims Matijašević. The president of the Independent Trade Unions of Croatia, Ana Knežević, states that the two percent tax rate affects 787,000 workers, while 193,000 employees pay the four percent rate. At the same time, the lower rate affects 213,000 pensioners, while the higher rate affects just over 10,000 pensioners. From this, it is easy to calculate that the four percent rate alone will not bring significant amounts into the state budget, so this rate should also be abolished before its application expires at the end of the year, allowing for greater consumption growth, emphasizes Knežević.

The government could better “patch up” the budget hole by increasing efforts in tax collection, as, for example, after the bankruptcy of Pevec, the state will lose 120 million kuna, which it is owed for unpaid taxes and contributions. The union estimates that currently 300,000 workers are registered at the minimum wage, while the rest receive “under the table”. Tax evasion reaches as much as 12 billion kuna, so let the state bring order to this and it will not need any “taxes”, claims Knežević.

The president of the Independent Croatian Trade Unions, Krešimir Sever, warns that Prime Minister Kosor has recently announced new “painful cuts” and sacrifices. Given past experiences, we wonder what the government will take on the other side after the partial abolition of the crisis tax to compensate for that part of the revenue, said Sever, who doubts that the incomes of employees in state and public services are now next in line, who need to start negotiations on a new collective agreement. (H)