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Obama Signs His First Law on Equal Pay for Women and Men

U.S. President Barack Obama signed a law on Thursday aimed at eliminating unequal pay for women and men for the same job, which was welcomed by activists from labor and women’s organizations invited to the White House for the occasion.

Deciding that the first law he signed during his presidency would be the "Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act," Obama emphasized that eliminating pay inequality between men and women is not just a "women’s issue," but a matter important for all workers. The law will make it easier for workers to sue their employers when they discover they have been victims of pay discrimination.

Calling the signing of the law a "beautiful day," Obama stated that it sends a message that "there are no second-class citizens in the workplaces of the U.S. and that it is not only unfair and illegal but also harmful when someone is paid less for the same job because of their gender, age, race, ethnicity, religion, or disability."

Alongside Obama at the signing of the law was Lilly Ledbetter (70), after whom the law is named.

Ledbetter worked at the Goodyear tire factory in Alabama for nearly 20 years before discovering that her pay and retirement contributions were lower than those of male colleagues doing the same job. She filed a lawsuit, which the Supreme Court dismissed in 2007 as unfounded by a 5-4 vote, because she had exceeded the filing deadline, which is six months from receiving the first discriminatory paycheck.

The law signed by Obama corrects that Supreme Court decision by introducing a provision that allows workers to sue their employers within six months after receiving the last discriminatory paycheck. Obama stated on Thursday that Ledbetter lost more than $200,000 in pay, and even more in retirement and social security contributions, "which she still feels today."

The law will not be applied retroactively, and she will not be able to seek compensation for that money, but she stated that she is unusually proud.

The law will not be applied retroactively, and she will not be able to seek compensation for that money, but she stated that she is unusually proud that her legal battle contributed to the change in the law that will help others. Ledbetter appeared in Barack Obama’s presidential campaign in campaign TV ads as a symbol of workplace injustice and also spoke at the National Democratic Convention in Denver.

The signing of the law was attended by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, senators, congresswomen, and other state officials, as well as leaders of labor and women’s organizations. (Hina)